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GENERAL SCIENCE - ZOOLOGY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

PSC ZOOLOGY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


ZOOLOGY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS / PSC Questions and Answers
:- PSC +2, Degree Level Questions and Answers
 - KAS Questions and Answers / PSC New Pattern Syllabus Question

PSC Exam Questions and Answers

1. Genetic Engineering belongs to the science of ——:
(a) Biology      (b) Zoology           
(c) Botany     (d) Biotechnology
Answer: (d)

2. The fat content of cow milk is reduced during:
(a)Rainy season  (b) Winter    
(c) Summer  (d) Pregnancy
Answer: (c)

3. The state of animal dormancy during summer:
(a) Aestivation  (b) Hibernation   
(c) Venation     (d)  Migration
Answer: (a)

4. In the human body the structure to which the appendix is attached:
(a)Liver      (b) Small intestine       
(c) Large intestine      (d) Pancreas
Answer: (c)

5. In mammals, the embryo develops within the specialised part of the oviduct known as:
(a)Ovisac         (b) Yolk sac          
(c) Vagina            (d) Uterus
Answer: (d)

6. The hormone which regulates Calcium and Phosphate in the human body: 
(a)Parathyroid hormone                    (b) Insulin
(c) Glucagon                                        (d) ADH
Answer: (a)

7. A skin softener used in cosmetics, obtained from sheep is:
(a)Castor oil            (b) Lonolin     
(c) Olive oil         (d)  None of these
Answer: (b)

8. The terms hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia are related to which among the following?
(a)Body fat                                                             
(b) Blood sugar
(c) Metabolism of sugar galactose                
(d) Respiration
Answer: (c)

9. Skin works as a respiratory organ in which of the following organisms?
(a)Cockroach            (b) Frog        
(c) Whale               (d) Dog Fish
Answer: (b)

10. Presence of which among the following salts in water causes ‘blue baby syndrome?
(a) Sulphate      (b) Chlorides         
(c) Carbonates          (d) Nitrates
Answer: (d)

11. Schizophrenia is an example of:
(a)Allergy                                             (b) Mental illness
(c) Degenerative disease               (d) Contagious disease
Answer: (b)

12. The web of the spiders is made up of:
(a) Carbohydrates and proteins                     (b) Polysaccharides
(c) Proteins                                                          (d) Lipids
Answer: (c)

13. Bile is secreted by which of the following cells?
(a)Brown fat cells    (b) Hepatocytes    (c) Lymphocytes   (d) Somatocytes
Answer: (b)

14. Blood plasma with which among the
following is called serum?
(a)Thrombin      (b) Fibrin             
(c) Fibrinogen               (d) Collagen
Answer: (c)

15. The acid present in nucleic acid is:
(a) Phosphoric acid                                (b) Nitric acid
(c) Benzoic acid                                    (d) Sulphuric acid
Answer: (a)

16. A goitre is also called:
(a)Bronchocele            (b) Larynx         
(c) Thalassemia            (d) Hypoglycemia
Answer: (a)

17. In the polar tundra region which animal is used to get fur by nomadic Eskimos?
(a) Panda             (b) Bear          
(c) Walrus                (d) Caribou
Answer: (d)

18. Fatigue is caused because of the formation and depositing of which among the following acids in muscle?
(a)Lactic acid          (b) Citric acid     
(c) Pyruvic acid           (d) Acetic acid
Answer: (a)

19. The pigment melanin predominates in:
(a)Light blond hair                            (b) Deep black hair
(c) Grey hair                                          (d) Brown hair
Answer: (b)

20. Which among the following sugars is maximum in honey?
(a)Maltose          (b) Fructose         
(c) Sucrose         (d)  Glucose
Answer: (b)

21. Which Vitamin contains a metal ion?
(a)Vitamin A         (b) Vitamin B12       
(c) Vitamin K          (d) Vitamin B2
Answer: (b)

22. While using a sphygmomanometer, the blood pressure of _____ is measured.
(a)Median artery                                    (b) Auxiliary artery
(c) Brachial artery                               (d) Radial artery
Answer: (c)

23. Other than hearing, the ear acts as an organ of:
(a)Memory             (b) Secretion       
(c) Excretion               (d) Balance
Answer: (d)

24. Which organ has the highest power of regeneration?
(a)Intestine             (b) Pancreas      
(c) Lungs                (d) Liver
Answer: (d)

25. White blood corpuscles in the body have a diameter of approximately:
(a) 0.7 mm        (b) 0.07 mm         
(c) 0.007 mm        (d) 0.0007 mm
Answer: (c)

26. Tamiflu is a frontline drug against:
(a) AIDS (b) Bird flu
(c) Cancer (d)  Polio
Answer: (b)

27. Animals living in the tree trunks are known as:
(a) Arboreal (b) Volant
(c) Amphibious (d) Aquatic
Answer: (a)

28. The study about amphibians and reptiles:
(a) Ornithology (b) Cetology
(c) Herpetology (d) Odontology
Answer: (c)

29. The scales of snakes are made up of:
(a) Chitin (b) Keratin
(c) Tannin (d) Rexin
Answer: (b)

30. The longest reptile:
(a) Crocodile (b) Iguana
(c) Komodo Dragon (d)  Reticulated Python
Answer: (d)

31. The fastest snake:
(a) African Mamba(b) Krait
(c) King Cobra (d) Viper
Answer: (a)

32. Which is known as ‘the age of reptiles’?
(a) Coenozoic era (b) Paleozoic era
(c) Mesozoic era (d) None of these
Answer: (c)

33. The fastest reptile:
(a) Spiny tailed Iguana (b) Calotes
(c) Chameleon (d)  Rat snake
Answer: (a)

34. Dinosaurs were included in the group of:
(a) Mammals (b) Amphibians
(c) Birds (d) Reptiles
Answer: (d)

35. Which one of the following is not an extinct animal?
(a) Passenger Pigeon (b) Mountain Quail
(c) Pink Headed Duck (d) Ibis
Answer: (d)

36. Haemophilia is mostly associated with:
(a) Labourers (b) Royal families
(c) Miners (d) Sportsmen
Answer: (b)

37. High intake of which one of the following is regarded as the main cause of heart diseases?
(a) Cholesterol (b) Proteins
(c) Starch (d) Sugar
Answer: (a)

38. Through which one of the following are hereditary characters are transmitted from one generation to another?
(a) Endoplasmic reticulum  (b) Chromosomes
(c) Mitochondria  (d) None of these
Answer: (b)

39. The scientist who decoded the language of bees:
(a) William Harvey (b) R.Kock
(c) Synodgrass (d) Karl Von Frisch
Answer: (d)

40. Some plants are carnivorous. Which one of the following is of that type?
(a) Begonia (b) Pitcher plant
(c) Sundew (d) Water Lily
Answer: (b)

41. Which is concerned with the classification of organisms?
(a) Histology (b) Genetics
(c) Agronomy (d) Taxonomy
Answer: (d)

42. Metabolic processes yield substances that are harmful to the body. These are rendered harmless in the:
(a) Small intestine (b) Liver
(c) Stomach (d)  Pancreas
Answer: (b)

43. The dermis has skin pigment cells called:
(a) Dendrites (b) Monocytes
(c) Erythrocytes (d) Melanocytes
Answer: (d)

44. The function of ‘Lymphocyte’ is:
(a) Formation of antibody  (b) Blood clotting
(c) Transport of gases       (d) No known function is performed
Answer: (a)

45. Which of the following kind of cells in the human blood have the longest life span?
(a) Basophil (b) Erythrocyte
(c) Neutrophil (d)  Platelet
Answer: (b)

46. Which one of the following is the first phase of mitotic division?
(a) Telophase (b) Prophase
(c) Metaphase (d)  Anaphase
Answer: (b)

47. The insects which are highly destructive to buildings and wooden structures?
(a) Weevils  (b) Cockroach and ants
(c) Corn borer (d) Termites
Answer: (d)

48. The word ‘ecosystem’ was first coined by:
(a) A.G.Tansley (b) R.Mishra
(c) E.P.Odum (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

49. Which one of the following is a hermaphrodite?
(a) Bedbug (b) Hookworm
(c) Mosquito (d) Earthworm
Answer: (d)

50. Plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is made up of:
(a) Phospholipid (b) Lipoprotein
(c) Phospholipido protein (d) Phosphoprotein
Answer: (a)

51. The organism than can move according to the magnetic force of the earth:
(a) Snake (b) Snail
(c) Frog (d) Millipede
Answer: (b)

52. The organism that spreads Elephantiasis:
(a) Culex mosquito (b) Anopheles mosquito
(c) Ratflee (d) Plasmodium
Answer: (a)

53. Which organism has the largest eye:
(a) Elephant (b) Giraffe
(c) Rhino (d) Giant squid
Answer: (d)

54. Which organism identifies taste using its legs?
(a) Spider (b) Butterfly
(c) Frog (d) Cockroach
Answer: (b)

55. Which organism does not move?
(a) Snail (b) Sloth
(c) Sponge (d) Sea Urchin
Answer: (c)

56. Which is known as ‘painted lady’?
(a) Spider (b) Butterfly
(c) Python (d) Beetle
Answer: (b)

57. Which organism is known as ‘friend of the farmer’?
(a) Rat (b) Earthworm
(c) Cow (d) Dog
Answer: (b)

58. The organism that eats its mate:
(a) Ant (b) Cockroach
(c) Crab (d) Spider
Answer: (d)

59. The largest insect:
(a) Cockroach (b) Rhinoceros Beetle
(c) Bug (d) Goliath Beetle
Answer: (d)

60. The animal that has chlorophyll:
(a) Raccoon (b) Euglena
(c) Paramecium (d) Sea Urchin
Answer: (b)

61. The respiratory organ of earthworm:
 (a) Skin (b) Book lungs
(c) Gills (d) Lungs
Answer: (a)

62. Insect without wings:
(a) Beetle (b) Bug
(c) Housefly (d) None of these
Answer: (b)

63. The chemical used by insects for communication:
(a) Auxins (b) Toxins
(c) Pheromones (d) Acids
Answer: (c)

64. The number of legs of a Crab:
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 10 (d) 8
Answer: (c)

65. Cultivation of Bees:
(a) Cericulture (b) Horticulture
(c) Vermiculture (d) Apiculture
Answer: (d)

66. The number of legs of an Ant:
(a) 6 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) 10
Answer: (a)

67. The number of legs of a snail:
(a) One (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
Answer: (a)

68. The colour of the blood of Cockroach:
(a) Green (b) Red
(c) Blue (d) Colourless
Answer: (d)

69. Contracting vacuole is the excretory organ of:
(a) Amoeba (b) Paramecium
(c) Euglena (d) Sulphur Bacteria
Answer: (a)

70. The number of pairs of wings of a Cockroach:
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5
Answer: (a)

71. Anthrax is caused by:
(a) Virus (b) Bacteria
(c) Fungus (d) Plasmodium
Answer: (b)

72. The causative organism of Malaria:
(a) Plasmodium (b) Anophelus mosquito
(c) Bacteria (d) Virus
Answer: (a)

73. Periplaneta americana is the scientific name of:
(a) Frog (b) Cockroach
(c) Bed bug (d) Lice
Answer: (b)

74. Which is known as ‘Slipper animalcule’?
(a) Bacteria (b) Ameoba
(c) Paramecium (d) Sponge
Answer: (c)

75. The respiratory organ of spider:
(a) Book lungs (b) Gills
(c) Skin (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

76. The organism than can move according to the magnetic force of the earth:
(a) Snake (b) Snail
(c) Frog (d) Millipede
Answer: (b)

77. The organism that spreads Elephantiasis:
(a) Culex mosquito (b) Anopheles mosquito
(c) Rat flee (d) Plasmodium
Answer: (a)

78. Which organism has the largest eye:
(a) Elephant (b) Giraffe
(c) Rhino (d) Giant squid
Answer: (d)

79. Which organism identifies taste using its legs?
(a) Spider (b) Butterfly
(c) Frog (d) Cockroach
Answer: (b)

80. Which organism does not move?
(a) Snail (b) Sloth
(c) Sponge (d) Sea Urchin
Answer: (c)

81. Which is known as ‘painted lady’?
(a) Spider (b) Butterfly
(c) Python (d) Beetle
Answer: (a)

82. Which organism is known as ‘friend of the farmer’?
(a) Rat (b) Earthworm
(c) Cow (d) Dog
Answer: (b)

83. The organism that eats its mate:
(a) Ant (b) Cockroach
(c) Crab (d) Spider
Answer: (d)

84. The largest insect:
(a) Cockroach (b) Rhinoceros Beetle
(c) Bug (d) Goliath Beetle
Answer: (d)

85. The animal that has chlorophyll:
(a) Raccoon (b) Euglena
(c) Paramecium (d) Sea Urchin
Answer: (b)

86. The respiratory organ of earthworm:
(a) Skin (b) Book lungs
(c) Gills (d) Lungs
Answer: (a)

87. Insect without wings:
(a) Beetle (b) Bug
(c) Housefly (d) None of these
Answer: (b)

88. The chemical used by insects for communication:
(a) Auxins (b) Toxins
(c) Pheromones (d) Acids
Answer: (c)

89. The number of legs of a Crab:
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 10 (d) 8
Answer: (c)

90. Cultivation of Bees:
(a) Cericulture (b) Horticulture
(c) Vermiculture (d) Apiculture
Answer: (d)

91. The number of legs of an Ant:
(a) 6 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) 10
Answer: (a)

92. The number of legs of a snail:
(a) One (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
Answer: (a)

93. The colour of the blood of Cockroach:
(a) Green (b) Red
(c) Blue (d) Colourless
Answer: (d)

94. Contracting vacuole is the excretory organ of:
(a) Amoeba (b) Paramecium
(c) Euglena (d) Sulphur Bacteria
Answer: (a)

95. The number of pairs of wings of a Cockroach:
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5
Answer: (a)

96. Anthrax is caused by:
(a) Virus (b) Bacteria
(c) Fungus (d) Plasmodium
Answer: (b)

97. The causative organism of Malaria:
(a) Plasmodium (b) Anophelus mosquito
(c) Bacteria (d) Virus
Answer: (a)

98. Periplaneta americana is the scientific name of:
(a) Frog (b) Cockroach
(c) Bed bug (d) Lice
Answer: (b)

99. Which is known as ‘Slipper animalcule’?
(a) Bacteria (b) Ameoba
(c) Paramecium (d) Sponge
Answer: (c)

100. The respiratory organ of spider:
(a) Book lungs (b) Gills
(c) Skin (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

101. Tamiflu is a frontline drug against:
(a) AIDS (b) Bird flu
(c) Cancer (d)  Polio
Answer: (b)

102. Animals living in the tree trunks are known as:
(a) Arboreal (b) Volant
(c) Amphibious (d) Aquatic
Answer: (a) 

103. The study about amphibians and reptiles:
(a) Ornithology (b) Cetology
(c) Herpetology (d) Odontology
Answer: (c)

104. The scales of snakes are made up of:
(a) Chitin (b) Keratin
(c) Tannin (d) Rexin
Answer: (b)

105. The longest reptile:
(a) Crocodile (b) Iguana
(c) Komodo Dragon  (d)  Reticulated Python
Answer: (d)

106. The fastest snake:
(a) African Mamba(b) Krait
(c) King Cobra (d) Viper
Answer: (a)

107. Which is known as ‘the age of reptiles’?
(a) Coenozoic era (b) Paleozoic era
(c) Mesozoic era (d) None of these
Answer: (c)

108. The fastest reptile:
(a) Spiny tailed Iguana  (b) Calotes 
(c) Chameleon  (d)  Rat snake
Answer: (a)

109. Dinosaurs were included in the group of:
(a) Mammals (b) Amphibians
(c) Birds (d) Reptiles
Answer: (d)

110. Which one of the following is not an extinct animal?
(a) Passenger Pigeon    (b) Mountain Quail
(c) Pink Headed Duck    (d) Ibis
Answer: (d)

111. Haemophilia is mostly associated with:
(a) Labourers (b) Royal families
(c) Miners (d) Sportsmen
Answer: (b)

112. High intake of which one of the following is regarded as the main cause of heart diseases?
(a) Cholesterol (b) Proteins
(c) Starch (d) Sugar
Answer: (a)

113. Through which, one of the following are hereditary characters are transmitted from one generation to another?
(a) Endoplasmic reticulum    (b) Chromosomes 
(c) Mitochondria   (d) None of these
Answer: (b)

114. The scientist who decoded the language of bees:
(a) William Harvey (b) R.Kock
(c) Synodgrass (d) Karl Von Frisch
Answer: (d)

115. Some plants are carnivorous. Which one of the following is of that type?
(a) Begonia (b) Pitcher plant
(c) Sundew (d) Water Lily
Answer: (b)

116. Which is concerned with the classification of organisms?
(a) Histology (b) Genetics
(c) Agronomy (d) Taxonomy
Answer: (d)

117. Metabolic processes yield substances that are harmful to the body.  These are rendered harmless in the:
(a) Small intestine (b) Liver
(c) Stomach (d)  Pancreas
Answer: (b)

118. The dermis has skin pigment cells called:
(a) Dendrites (b) Monocytes
(c) Erythrocytes (d) Melanocytes
Answer: (d)

119. The function of ‘Lymphocyte’ is:
(a) Formation of antibody   (b) Blood clotting
(c) Transport of gases   (d) No known function is performed
Answer: (a)

120. Which of the following kind of cells in the human blood have the longest life span?
(a) Basophil (b) Erythrocyte
(c) Neutrophil (d)  Platelet
Answer: (b)

121. Which one of the following is the first phase of mitotic division?
(a) Telophase (b) Prophase
(c) Metaphase (d)   Anaphase
Answer: (b)

122. The insects which are highly destructive to buildings and wooden structures?
(a) Weevils  (b) Cockroach and ants
(c) Corn borer (d) Termites
Answer: (d)

123. The word ‘ecosystem’ was first coined by:
(a) A.G.Tansley (b) R.Mishra
(c) E.P.Odum (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

24. Which one of the following is a hermaphrodite?
(a) Bedbug (b) Hookworm
(c) Mosquito (d) Earthworm
Answer: (d)

125. Plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is made up of:
(a) Phospholipid (b) Lipoprotein
(c) Phospholipido protein (d) Phosphoprotein
Answer: (a)

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