World Facts with Questions & Answers (Chapter 01) Romania
• Romania is a country at the crossroads of Central, Eastern and Southeastern
Europe. It borders Bulgaria, Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia and Moldova, Bucharest is its capital.
• Romania was formed in 1859 and it gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1877. After World War Il, Romania became a socialist republic. After the 1989 Revolution, it began a transition towards democracy.
• It has a Unitary semi-presidential. republic with Klaus Iohannis as the President and Nicolae Ciuca as the Prime Minister.
• The Romanian landscape is one-third mountainous and one-third forested, with the remainder made up of hills and plains. The climate is temperate and marked by four distinct seasons.
• Romanian is the official language of the country. Hungarian is the only other
language of Romania that is spoken by more than a million people.
Choose the correct answer
1. Name this Romanian waterfall which is known for its special bell-shaped
formation.
A. Bigar Cascade Falls
B. Victoria Falls
C. Jog Falls
2. Europe's second-largest underground glacier is found underneath the Bihor
Mountains in Romania. Name it.
A. The Scarisoara glacier
8. Snaefellsjokull glacier
C. Dachstein Glacier
👉Answers: 1 (A), 2. (A)
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