Leaders of Renaissance in Kerala: Vakkom Abdul Khadir Moulavi - PSC Questions and Answers
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* Leaders of Renaissance in Kerala - Vakkom Abdul Khadir Moulavi (1873-1932)
1. Vakkom Abdul Khadir Moulavi was born in 1873 at Vakkom in Thiruvananthapuram district of erstwhile Travancore.
2 He was a social reformer, teacher, prolific writer, Muslim scholar, journalist, freedom fighter and newspaper proprietor.
3. He emphasized the religious and socioeconomic aspects much more than the ritualistic aspects of religion.
4. He also campaigned for the need for modern education, the education of women, and the elimination of potentially bad customs among the Muslim community.
5. Vakkom Abdul Khadir Moulavi is considered one of the greatest reformers in the Kerala Muslim community, and is sometimes referred to as the “father of Muslim renaissance”.
6. He founded All Travancore Muslim Mahajanasabha and Chirayinkil Taluk Muslim Samagam and worked as the chairman of the Muslim Board of the Government of Travancore.
7. Vakkom Maulavi was instrumental in the establishment of “Muslim Aikya Sangham”, a united Muslim forum for all the Muslims of the Travancore, Cochin and Malabar regions.
8. He was the founder and publisher of the newspaper Swadeshabhimani (1905) which was started publication in Anchuthengu, a British colony.
9. The first editor of Swadeshabhimani was C.P.Govinda Pillai. Later Ramakrishna Pillai became its editor (1906). In July 1907, the newspaper office was moved to Thiruvananthapuram.
10. Swadeshabhimani was banned and confiscated by the Government of
Travancore on 26th September 1910 due to its criticisms against the government and the Diwan of Travancore, P. Rajagopalachari.
11. After the Independence of India, the first ministry of Kerala headed by EMS Namboothirippad returned the press to Moulavi’s family and son Abdul Khadar.
12. Moulavi started journals in Arabi-Malayalam and in Malayalam which played a pivotal role in the Muslim renaissance in Kerala. ‘The Muslim’ was launched in January 1906 and was followed by ‘Al-Islam’(1918) and ‘Deepika’(1931). Through these publications, he tried to teach the Muslim community about the basic tenets of Islam.
13. Vakkom Maulavi passed away on 23rd August 1932.
PSC Previous Exam Questions and Answers
1. Who is the first editor of Swadesabhimani started by Vakkom Moulavi
Answer: C.P. Govindapillai
(Assistant Professor Biochemistry 2019)
2. Vakkam Abdul Khader Moulavi was the Founder of
Answer: Islam Dharma Paripalana Sangham (SCIENTIFIC ASSISTANT 2018)
3. Who was the owner of the famous newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani'
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khadar Maulavi
(Senior Lecturer in Orthopaedics NCA 2018)
4. The newspaper owned by Vakkom Abdul Khadir Maulavi
Answer: Swadeshabhimani
(HSST JUNIOR MATHEMATICS 2018)
5. The Islamika Dharma Paripalana Yogam was constituted by
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khadar Moulavi
(VOCATIONAL INSTRUCTOR IN DAIRYING MILK PRODUCTS 2018)
6. Who established the newspaper Swadeshabhimani
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi
(Technical Superintendent Dairy 2018)
7. Muslim scholar, journalist, freedom fighter and the newspaper proprietor of Travancore
Answer: Vakkom Maulavi
(Assistant Professor in Infectious Diseases 2018)
8. Who was the author of 'Matha Sidhantha Samgraham'
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi
(NVT Biology Jr 2018)
9. Which social reformer founded the Chirayankeezhu Taluk Muslim Samajam
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khader Moulavi.
(VOCATIONAL INSTRUCTOR IN DOMESTIC NURSING 2018)
10. Founder of Travancore Muslim Mahajana Sabha
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khadar Moulavi
(Senior Lecturer in Tuberculosis and Respiratory 2018)
11. Who published the Arabic-Malayalam monthly Al-Islam
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khader Maulavi
(Sr Lecturer in Dermatology and Venerology 2018)
12. The proprietor and promoter of Swadeshabhimani was
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khader Moulavi (Lecturer in Biochemistry 2018)
13. Vakkom Abdul Khadar Moulavi published Al Islam in ---------- language
Answer: Arabimalayalam (Radiographer Gr.II-Govt Homoeopathic 2018)
14. The organisation established by Abdul Khader Moulavi for the social upliftment of Muslim society in Kerala
Answer: Travancore Muslim Mahasabha
(Junior Laboratory Assistant Medical 2018)
15. The person who was elected as the chairman of the Arabic Board of Travancore Government
Answer: Vakkom Moulavi
(Medical Officer Ayurveda 2018)
16.'Muslim' is the weekly founded by
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khader Maulavi
(Agricultural Assistant Gr.II 2018)
17. Who published the Arabic-Malayalam monthly called 'Al-Islam
Answer: Abdul Khadir Maulavi
(Vocational Instructor in Fisheries 2018)
18. Who was the first editor of Swadeshabhimani weekly
Answer: C.P. Govinda Pillai
(Radiographer Gr.II, Govt Homoeopathic 2018)
19. Who was the father of the Muslim Renaissance Movement in Kerala
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Qadir Moulavi
(ASSISTANT PROFESSOR IN NURSING 2018)
20. The Travancore Muslim Mahajana Sabha was established by
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khader Moulavi
(Clinical Psychologist 2018)
21. The famous ‘Swadeshabhimani’ newspaper was started by
Answer: Vakkom Abdul Khadar Moulavi (Junior Instructor Fitter 2018)
22. Who is the founder of 'Chirayankil Taluk Muslim Samajam'
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khadir Moulavi
(Confidential Asst. Gr.II 2018)
23. The publication of 'Swadeshabhimani' was started by
Answer: Attingal
(Assistant Professor in Neurosurgery 2018)
24. The organization was established at Alappuzha by the inspiration of Vakkamabdulkhader Moulavi
Answer: Lajnett-ul-Muhammadiyya Sangham
(Laboratory Technician Gr-II 2018)
25. A monthly named “Al-Islam” was published by
Answer: Vakkam Moulavi
(Confidential Assistant Gr-II SR For SC/ST 2018)
26. Who founded the Travancore Muslim Mahajana Sabha
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khadir Maulavi
(Treatment Organizer GR II 2018)
27." The Muslim" was a publication owned by
Answer: Vakkom Maoulavi
(Secretary, Block Panchayat 2018)
28. Who is known as the Father of Muslim Renaissance in Kerala
Answer: Abdul Khadir Maulavi
(Specialist Manasika 2018)
29. Among the following who was the owner of the paper 'Swadeshabhimani'
Answer: Vaikom Abdul Khader Moulavi
(Statistical Assistant Gr-II 2018)
30. The Kerala Muslim Aikya Sangham was originally founded at
Answer: Kodungallur
(Junior Instructor 2018)
31. Founder of Travancore Muslim Maha Sabha
Answer: Vakkam Abdul Khadar Moulavi
(Fireman 2017)
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