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General Science: Physics - PSC Questions and Answers - 02

General Science - Physics  (Questions and Answers) Chapter -02

131. Fermionic condensates are......th form of matter
(a) 8                 (b) 7
(c) 6                 (d) 5
Answer: (c)

132. A radar that detects the presence of an enemy aircraft uses:
(a) Sound waves                              
(b) Radio waves
(c) Electric waves                             
(d) Ultrasonic waves
Answer: (b)

133. Insulators are substances with:
(a) Free electrons                               
(b) Bound electrons
(c) (A) & (B)                                          
(d) None of the above
Answer: (b)

134. The rays which cause sunburn are:
(a) Ultraviolet                                            
(b) Infrared
(c) Visible light                                           
(d) Cosmic rays
Answer: (a)

135. Sound does not pass through:
(a) Solid                                     
(b) Liquid
(c) Vacuum                                 
(d) None of these
Answer: (c)

136. Which is Ramanujan number
(a) 1279                                                     
(b) 1729
(c) 1927                                                     
(d) 1972
Answer: (b)

137. The smallest unit in computer memory:
(a) Byte                                
(b) Bit
(c) Megabyte                           
(d) Gigabyte
Answer: (b)

138. The force between different type of molecules:
(a) Conjugation                                   
(b) Immersion
(c) Adhesion                                        
(d) Repulsion
Answer: (c)

139. Spectacles used for viewing 3-dimensional films have:,
(a) Convex lens                                  
(b) Bifocal lens
(c) Concave lens                                
(d) Polaroids
Answer: (b)

140. Fog heavily laden with smoke is:
(a) Sleet                                            
(b) Glare
(c) Smog                                          
(d) Dew

141. The phenomenon of splitting of light into its constituents:
(a) Diffraction                                      (b) Interference
(c) Refraction                                       (d) Dispersion
Answer: (d)

142. Which light has the longest wavelength?
(a) Violet                                               (b) Green
(c) Blue                                                  (d) Red
Answer: (d)

143. Which light has the shortest wavelength?
(a) Blue                                                   (b) Violet
(c) Red                                                    (d) Yellow
Answer: (b)

144. The surface that absorbs all the colours in the spectrum will be seen as:
(a) White                                                (b) Black
(c) Violet                                                 (d) Red
Answer: (b)

145. The surface that reflects all the colours in the spectrum will be seen as:
(a) Red                                                    (b) Yellow
(c) White                                                (d) Black
Answer: (c)

146. What is the colour of light used in automobiles during snowfall?
(a) Red                                                    (b) Green
(c) Blue                                                   (d) Yellow
Answer: (d)

147. A red flower in blue light will be seen as:
(a) Black                                                  (b) Red
(c) Blue                                                     (d) Violet
Answer: (a)

148. The speed of light is ...... km/s
(a) 3 million                                            (b) 3 lakh
(c) 3 crore                                                (d) 30 million
Answer: (b)

149. In the equation, E=MC2, ‘C’ stands for:
(a) Velocity of sound                         (b) Acceleration due to gravity
(c) Velocity of light                             (d) Refractive index
Answer: (c)

150. Particles faster than light:
(a) Tachyons                                         (b) Photons
(c) Neutrons                                          (d) Protons
Answer: (a)

151. Speed of light is ...... maximum in:
(a) Vacuum                                          (b) Water
(c) Steel                                                 (d) Glass
Answer: (a)

152. Colour of a soap bubble is due to:
(a) Dispersion                                         (b) Interference
(c) Diffraction                                          (d) Refraction
Answer: (b)

153. Change of path of light when it enters from one medium to another:
(a) Interference                                      (b) Dispersion
(c) Refraction                                          (d) Diffraction
Answer: (c)

154. Mirage is due to:
(a) Refraction                                           (b) Diffraction
(c) Dispersion                                            (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

155. Study of light:
(a) Acoustics                                           (b) Optics
(c) Horology                                             (d) Orology
Answer: (b)

156. Which one of the following phenomenon explaining the phenomenon of a rainbow?
(a) Diffraction                                         
(b) Dispersion
(c) Reflection                                            
(d) Refraction
Answer: (b)

157. Red+Green gives ...... colour:
(a) Yellow                                                  
(b) Cyan
(c) Magenta                                               
(d) Violet
Answer: (a)

158. Blue+Green  gives ..... colour.
(a) Pink                                                        
(b) Magenta
(c) Cyan                                                       
(d) Yellow
Answer: (c)

159. Red+Blue gives ....... colour.
(a) Cyan                                                     
(b) Yellow
(c) Magenta                                              
(d) Black
Answer: (c)

160. The colour of the Nitrogen vapour lamp:
(a) Red                                                       
(b) Blue
(c) Green                                                   
(d) Yellow
Answer: (a)

161. The colour of the Sodium vapour lamp:
(a) Green                                                    
(b) Yellow
(c) Red                                                        
(d) Blue
Answer: (b)

162. ..... is the colour of Neon  vapour lamp:
(a) Red                                                         
(b) Blue
(c) Orange                                                  
(d) Green
Answer: (c)

163. ...... vapour lamp has a green colour:
(a) Nitrogen                                              
(b) Sodium
(c) Neon                                                      
(d) Chlorine
Answer: (d)

164. The colour of the Hydrogen vapour lamp:
(a) White                                                    
(b) Blue
(c) Yellow                                                    
(d) Green
Answer: (b)

165. The colour of Mercury vapour lamp:
(a) Blue                                                        
(b) Orange
(c) Red                                                          
(d) White
Answer: (d)

166. What is the voltage of the electricity used for the domestic purpose?
(a) 460 (b) 110
(c) 230 (d) 275
Answer: (c)

167. The study of sound:
(a) Acoustics (b) Optics
(c) Otology (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

168. The device used to measure the depth of oceans using sound waves:
(a) Radar (b) Sonometer
(c) Sonar (d) Vernier
Answer: (c)

169. In which one of the following medium, the sound has maximum speed?
(a) Vacuum (b) Air
(c) Wood (d) Iron
Answer: (d)

170. The speed of sound in water is .....metre per second:
(a) 340 (b) 1435
(c) 3850 (d) 5000
Answer: (b)

171. The energy source related to oceans:
(a) Solar Panel (b) Wind Energy Farm
(c) Geothermal Energy (d) Wave Energy
Answer: (d)

172. The mirror used in the headlight of automobiles:
(a) Cylindrical (b) Plain
(c) Concave (d) Convex
Answer: (c)

173. What type of mirror is used in the rearview mirror of automobiles:
(a) Convex (b) Concave
(c) Cylindrical (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

174. Which ray has a negative charge?
(a) Alpha (b) Beta
(c) Gama (d) X-ray
Answer: (b)

175. What will be the colour of the sky if there is no atmosphere?
(a) White (b) Blue
(c) Black (d) Green
Answer: (c)

176. The phenomenon responsible for the blue colour of the sky:
(a) Dispersion (b) Diffraction
(c) Reflection (d) Diffusion
Answer: (a)

177. The temperature at which molecular action stops completely:
(a) Minus 373 degree C (b) Minus 273 degree C
(c) Zero 373 degree C (d) 1000 degree C
Answer: (b)

178. Three primary colours of television are:
(a) Red, Green, Blue (b) Red, yellow, Blue
(c) Red, Yellow, Green   (d) Green, Blue, Yellow
Answer: (a)

179. The colour of the universe:
(a) Black (b) White
(c) Red (d) Blue
Answer: (a)

180. The rays used in the remote control of TV:
(a) UV Rays (b) Infra-Red rays
(c) X rays (d) Gama rays
Answer: (b)

181. India launched its first artificial satellite on April 19, 1975, from Kapustinyar in:
(a) Kazakhstan (b) Russia
(c) Ukraine (d) Uzbekistan
Answer: (b)

182. The colour of the Black box in aeroplanes:
(a) Red (b) Orange
(c) Green (d) Blue
Answer: (b)

183. The first satellite launched by USA in 1958:
(a) Sputnik (b) Skylab
(c) Explorer-I (d) Challenger –I
Answer: (c)

184. Gravitational force is minimum in:
(a) Poles (b) Equator
(c) Temperate region (d) None of these
Answer: (b)

185. The process of conversion of one element into another:
(a) Reduction (b) Oxidation
(c) Transmutation (d) Migration
Answer: (c)

186.The author of Around the World in 80 Days?
(a) Arthur C Clarke (b) Joules Verne
(c) Darwin (d) Richard Rhodes
Answer: (b)

187. Who wrote Silent Spring?
(a) HG Wells (b) Rachael Carzon
(c) Arthur C Clarke (d) Newton
Answer: (b)

188. The theme of Silent Spring?
(a) Environmental pollution (b) Atom Bomb
(c) Ozone depletion (d) Flood
Answer: (a)

189. The nature of the Chemical Bond  was authored by:
(a) Linus Pauling (b) Marie Curie
(c) Stephen Hawking (d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: (a)

190. The Principia Mathematica is a three-volume work on the foundations of mathematics, written by Alfred North Whitehead and..........
(a) Bernard Shaw (b) Bertrand Russel
(c) Isac Newton (d) Russel Wallace
Answer: (b)

191. Who authored Naturalis Principia Mathematica?
(a) Einstein (b) Isac Newton
(c) Arthur C Clarke (d) Darwin
Answer: (b)

192. In which year Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica was published?
(a) 1687 (b) 1787
(c) 1637 (d) 1867
Answer: (a)

193. The Descent of Man  was written by:
(a) Isac Newton (b) Charles Darwin
(c) Mendel (d) Linus Pauling
Answer: (b)

194. The Principles of Mathematics is a book written by ......... in 1903.
(a) Bertrand Russell (b) Huxley
(c) Bernard Shaw (d) Newton
Answer: (a)

195. Who wrote the book Cosmos?
(a) Carl Sagan (b) Arthur C Clarke
(c) Huxley (d) Hawking
Answer: (a)

196. Who wrote 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea?
(a) Joules Verne (b) Stephen Hawking
(c) Isac Newton (d) Russel
Answer: (a)

197. Who wrote The Origin of Species?
(a) Charles Darwin (b) Lamarche
(c) Johanson (d) Gregor Mendel
Answer: (a)

198. In which year The Origin of Species was published?
(a) 1850 (b) 1860
(c) 1859 (d) 1879
Answer: (c)

199. Who wrote The Time Machine?
(a) Hawking (b) Arthur C Clarke
(c) HG Wells (d) Joules Verne
Answer: (c)

200. The author of The Invisible Man?
(a) Carl Sagan (b) HG Wells
(c) Arthur C Clarke (d) Huxley
Answer: (b)

201. The author of Journey to the Center of the Earth :
(a) Arthur Conal Doyle (b) Joules Verne
(c) Aldous Huxley (d) Arthur C Clarke
Answer: (b)

202. Rendezvous With Rama  was written by:
(a) Arthur C Clarke (b) Stephen Hawking
(c) Joules Verne (d) Carl Sagan
Answer: (a)

203. 2001: A Space Odyssey was written by:
(a) George Orwell (b) Carl Sagan
(c) Arthur C Clarke (d) Hawking
Answer: (c)

204. Who is the author of the book The Voyage of Beagle?
(a) Einstein (b) Charles Darwin
(c) Arthur C Clarke (d) Alfred Russel Wallace
Answer: (b)

205. The author of Jurassic Park:
(a) Michael Crichton
(b) HG Wells
(c) Arthur Conal Doyle
(d) Aldous Huxley
Answer: (a)

206. The author of a brief History of Time?
(a) Joules Verne (b) Stephen Hawking
(c) Isac Newton (d) Russel
Answer: (b)

207. Who wrote 1984?
(a) George Orwell (b) Carl Sagan
(c) Hawking (d) Chomsky
Answer: (a)

208. Who wrote Brave New World?
(a) Joules Verne (b) Arthur C Clarke
(c) Aldous Huxley (d) HG Wells
Answer: (c)

209. Who wrote The Lost World?
(a) Michael Crichton (b) HG Wells
(c) Arthur Conal Doyle (d) Aldous Huxley
Answer: (c)

210. The author of The Double Helix?
(a) Watson and Crick (b) Darwin
(c) Johanson (d) Huxley
Answer: (a)

211. The knot is used for measuring:
(a) Speed of ship (b) Speed of light
(c) Wavelength (d) Speed of Plane
Answer: (a)

212. The vehicle used to launch India’s first satellite, Aryabhatta:
(a) Cosmos (b) Salyut
(c) Echo (d) Telstar
Answer: (a)

213. The total kinetic energy of molecules in a substance is known as:
(a) Force (b) Motion
(c) Heat (d) Energy
Answer: (c)

214. The first space station:
(a) Skylab (b) Salyut-1
(c) Sputnik (d) Cosmos
Answer: (b)

215. The first advertisement telecast on TV was about:
(a) Watch (b) Pen
(c) Car (d) Radio
Answer: (a)

216. Which colour absorbs heat the least:
(a) Black (b) White
(c) Red (d) Violet
Answer: (b)

217. Almost all aircraft flight occurs in the______
(a) Exosphere  (b) Troposphere&Stratosphere
(c) Ionosphere (d) Thermosphere
Answer: (b)

218. The study of motion:
(a) Acoustics (b) Cryogenics
(c) Optics (d) Dynamics
Answer: (d)

219. The half-life of Carbon-14 Isotope is ....... years.
(a) 5760 (b) 4560
(c) 4500 (d) 2400
Answer: (a)

210. What is used as fuel in aeroplanes?
(a) Benzene (b) Toluene
(c) Gasolin (d) Naphta
Answer: (c)

211. In which form matter exist in nature in the largest quantity?
(a) Solid (b) Liquid
(c) Gas (d) Plasma
Answer: (d)

212. The frequency of electricity used for the domestic purpose:
(a) 100 Hz (b) 230 Hz
(c) 50 Hz (d) 250Hz
Answer: (c)

213. Thermometer measures:
(a) Pressure (b) Force
(c) Temperature (d) Speed
Answer: (c)

214. The temperature at which Celcius and Fahrenheit scales are equal:
(a) Minus 40 (b) Minus 273
(c) Zero (d) Minus 32
Answer: (a)

215. Eco sounder measures .....
(a) Temperature    (b) Depth of water bodies
(c) Speed of aircraft (d) Frequency
Answer: (b)

216. Natural magnets are known as:
(a) Lode stones (b) Corundum
(c) Gypsum (d) Carborundum
Answer: (a)

217. Which colour is in the middle of the rainbow?
(a) Yellow (b) Blue
(c) Green (d) Indigo
Answer: (c)

218.The fourth form of matter?
(a) Liquid (b) Solid
(c) Plasma (d) Gas
Answer: (c)

219. At which region of the Earth a body has the maximum weight?
(a) Equator (b) Tropic of Cancer
(c) Tropic of Capricorn (d) Poles
Answer: (d)

220. The force between the same type of molecules:
(a) Adhesion (b) Cohesion
(c) Repulsion (d) Conjugation
Answer: (b)

221. The force between different type of molecules:
(a) Conjugation (b) Immersion
(c) Adhesion (d) Repulsion
Answer: (c)

222. The metal used in Thermometers:
(a) Mercury (b) Lead
(c) Sodium (d) Silver
Answer: (a)

223. For measuring very high temperature, ...... is used:
(a) Heliometer (b) Kymoscope
(c) Pyrometer (d) Odometer
Answer: (c)

224. Water has maximum density at ..... degree Celcius:
(a) Zero (b) Minus 4
(c) Four (d) 100
Answer: (c)

225. Bose Einstein condensate is ......th form of matter:
(a) 5 (b) 4
(c) 6 (d) 7
Answer: (a)

226. Fermionic condensate is ......th form of matter:
(a) 7 (b) 6
(c) 7 (d) 4
Answer: (b)

227. Super cooled Fermi gas is  ......th form of matter:
(a) 8 (b) 7
(c) 6 (d) 5
Answer: (b)

228. Who discovered the Doppler Effect?
(a) Christian Doppler (b) Newton
(c) Watson (d) Franc Whittle
Answer: (a)

229. Amount of matter is measured in:
(a) Mole (b) Columb
(c) Erg (d) Newton
Answer: (a)

230. NASA sent Phoenix mission to:
(a) Venus (b) Mercury
(c) Jupiter (d) Mars
Answer: (d)

231. The instrument used in submarines to view the surface of the water:
(a) Radar (b) Sonar
(c) Hydrometer (d) Periscope
Answer: (d)

232. The process of water becoming vapour is:
(a) Evaporation (b) Melting
(c) Condensation (d) Soldfication
Answer: (a)

233. The instrument that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy:
(a) Motor (b) Dynamo
(c) Rectifier (d) Amplifier
Answer: (b)

234. In an electric motor electrical energy is mainly converted to .......
(a) Chemical energy (b) Mechanical energy
(c) Magnetic energy (d) Potential energy
Answer: (b)

235. What will be the weight of a man on Moon, if he has 60kg weight on Earth?
(a) 12 kg (b) 6kg
(c) 10 kg (d) 20kg
Answer: (c)

236. Which colour can absorb the maximum amount of heat?
(a) Blue (b) White
(c) Red (d) Black
Answer: (d)

237. The glass used for making lens:
(a) Safety glass (b) Water glass
(c) Flint glass (d) None of these
Answer: (c)

238. Lens used in camera:
(a) Convex (b) Concave
(c) Biconcave (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

239. The bomb dropped in Hiroshima:
(a) Bokscar (b) Enola Gay
(c) Fatman (d) Little Boy
Answer: (d)

240. The bomb named Fatman was dropped in:
(a) Kawasaki (b) Kyoto
(c) Tokyo (d) Nagasaki
Answer: (d)

241. The smallest unit in computer memory:
(a) Byte (b) Bit
(c) Megabyte (d) Gigabyte
Answer: (b)

242. Sound does not pass through:
(a) Solid (b) Liquid
(c) Vacuum (d) None of these
Answer: (c)

243. India launched its first rocket in:
(a) 1960 (b) 1961
(c) 1962 (d) 1963
Answer: (d)

244. TERLS (Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station) is dedicated to (1968):
(a) SAARC (b) NAM
(c) UNO (d) G-8
Answer: (c)

245. What is known as the king of inventions?
(a) Steam engine (b) Car
(c) Atom Bomb (d) Nuclear fission
Answer: (a)

246. The first to state that the earth revolves around the sun:
(a) Ptolemy (b) Galileo
(c) Kepler (d) Copernicus
Answer: (d)

247. ‘Megabytes’ is the unit for measuring which of the following:
(a) Intensity of earthquake
(b) Memory capacity of a computer
(c) Intensity of wavelength
(d) None of these
Answer: (b)

248. To determine the age of fossils ...... is used:
(a) Carbon dating (b) DNA test
(c) Superimposing (d) None of these
Answer: (a)

249. Amount of water in the atmosphere is known as:
(a) Density (b) Gravity
(c) Humidity (d) Humus
Answer: (c)

250. An instrument that does the function of the human brain?
(a) Radar (b) Computer
(c) Radio (d) Television
Answer: (b)
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